Example Data

In this example, we'll be working with a data array stored in YAHOO.example.data.inventory.

YAHOO.namespace('example.data').inventory = [ {SKU:"23-23874", Quantity:43, Item:"Helmet", Description:"Red baseball helmet. Size: Large."}, {SKU:"48-38835", Quantity:84, Item:"Football", Description:"Leather football."}, ... ];

Start with the content

We'll start with two empty divs:

<div id="demo"> <div id="report"></div> <div id="tbl"></div> </div>

To populate div#tbl we write some application code to generate a table with a tfoot. The table will be wrapped in an object with an API including a showPage(pageNumber) method.

YAHOO.util.Event.onDOMReady(function () { var Ex = YAHOO.namespace('example'), d = document; // API for generating the table Ex.table = { table : null, columns : ['Item','Quantity','Description'], pageSize: 5, data : null, tbody : null, tfoot : null, load : function (data) { ... }, render : function (container) { ... }, showPage : function (page) { ... } }; ...

Add Pagination

Create a Paginator and a method to subscribe to its changeRequest event. Note the configured container is a generated <div> and is not yet on the page. We'll append this to the <tfoot> when it is available.

Ex.handlePagination = function (state) { // Update the content via API call Ex.table.showPage(state.page); // Confirm page change with Paginator Ex.paginator.setState(state); }; // Create a Paginator and configure the UI Components included // in the template and the CurrentPageReport we'll render manually Ex.paginator = new YAHOO.widget.Paginator({ rowsPerPage : Ex.table.pageSize, totalRecords : Ex.data.inventory.length, containers : d.createElement('div'), template : "{PreviousPageLink}{NextPageLink}", pageReportTemplate : "Page {currentPage} of {totalPages}", previousPageLinkLabel : "previous", nextPageLinkLabel : "next" }); Ex.paginator.subscribe('changeRequest', Ex.handlePagination);

Subscribe to create the CurrentPageReport

To synchronize the rendering of all UI Components, we subscribe to the Paginator's render event with a callback to add a CurrentPageReport into div#report.

UI Components' render methods take a string seed usually used by Paginator to guarantee uniqueness of generated IDs when rendering into multiple containers. When rendering them manually, you'll need to provide your own seed. If you render more than one of the same type of UI Component, respective render calls must be passed different seeds.

Ex.paginator.subscribe('render', function () { var pageReport, pageReportNode, report; report = YAHOO.util.Dom.get('report'); // Instantiate the UI Component pageReport = new YAHOO.widget.Paginator.ui.CurrentPageReport(Ex.paginator); // render the UI Component, passing an arbitrary ID seed (the ID of the // destination container by convention) pageReportNode = pageReport.render('report'); // Append the generated node into the container report.appendChild(pageReportNode); });

Render everything

Render the table and the Paginator. The CurrentPageReport will be rendered in response to the Paginator's emitted render event.

The Paginator was configured to use a <div> created off the page DOM, so the template controls are not visible until the <div> is then added to the table's <tfoot>.

// Render the UI Ex.table.load(Ex.data.inventory).render('tbl'); // Render the Paginator controls into the off DOM div passed as a container // just to illustrate that it is possible to do so. Ex.paginator.render(); // Add the Paginator's configured container to the table's tfoot. Ex.DOM.add(Ex.table.tfoot.rows[0].cells[0],Ex.paginator.getContainerNodes()[0]);

Full Code Listing

JavaScript

Some convenience methods were created to aid in the DOM structure assembly.

YAHOO.util.Event.onDOMReady(function () { var Ex = YAHOO.namespace('example'), d = document; /* Convenience functions for building the DOM structure */ Ex.DOM = { create : function (el,innerHTML) { el = el && el.nodeName ? el : d.createElement(el); if (el && innerHTML !== undefined) { el.innerHTML = innerHTML; } return el; }, add : function (par, child, innerHTML) { par = par && YAHOO.util.Dom.get(par); if (par && par.appendChild) { child = Ex.DOM.create(child,innerHTML); if (child) { par.appendChild(child); } } return child; } }; /* Table generation/maintenance API */ Ex.table = { table : null, columns : ['Item','Quantity','Description'], pageSize: 5, data : null, tbody : [], tfoot : null, load : function (data) { if (YAHOO.lang.isArray(data)) { this.data = data; this.tbody = []; } return this; }, render : function (container) { if (!this.table) { container = (container && YAHOO.util.Dom.get(container)) || d.body; var thead, tbody, row, cell, i, len; this.table = Ex.DOM.create('table'); thead = Ex.DOM.add(this.table,'thead'); row = Ex.DOM.add(thead,'tr'); for (i=0,len=this.columns.length; i<len; ++i) { Ex.DOM.add(row,'th',this.columns[i]); } this.tfoot = Ex.DOM.add(this.table,'tfoot'); cell = Ex.DOM.add(Ex.DOM.add(this.tfoot,'tr'),'td'); cell.colSpan = this.columns.length; if (this.data) { this.showPage(1); } else { row = Ex.DOM.create('tr'); cell = Ex.DOM.add(row,'td','No Data'); cell.colSpan = this.columns.length; Ex.DOM.add(Ex.DOM.add(this.table,'tbody'),row); } container.innerHTML = ''; Ex.DOM.add(container,this.table); } return this; }, showPage : function (page) { var cur, tbody, row, i, j, len, limit; if (this.table) { cur = this.table.getElementsByTagName('tbody')[0]; if (YAHOO.lang.isNumber(page)) { tbody = this.tbody[page]; if (!cur || cur !== tbody) { if (!tbody) { tbody = this.tbody[page] = Ex.DOM.create('tbody'); i = (page - 1) * this.pageSize; limit = Math.min(Ex.data.inventory.length, i + this.pageSize); for (; i < limit; ++i) { row = Ex.DOM.add(tbody,'tr'); for (j=0,len=this.columns.length; j<len; ++j) { Ex.DOM.add(row,'td', this.data[i][this.columns[j]]); } } } if (cur) { this.table.replaceChild(tbody,cur); } else { Ex.DOM.add(this.table,tbody); } } } } return this; } }; Ex.handlePagination = function (state) { Ex.table.showPage(state.page); Ex.paginator.setState(state); }; Ex.paginator = new YAHOO.widget.Paginator({ rowsPerPage : Ex.table.pageSize, totalRecords : Ex.data.inventory.length, containers : d.createElement('div'), template : "{PreviousPageLink}{NextPageLink}", pageReportTemplate : "Page {currentPage} of {totalPages}", previousPageLinkLabel : "previous", nextPageLinkLabel : "next" }); Ex.paginator.subscribe('changeRequest', Ex.handlePagination); Ex.paginator.subscribe('render', function () { var pageReport, pageReportNode, report; report = YAHOO.util.Dom.get('report'); // Instantiate the UI Component pageReport = new YAHOO.widget.Paginator.ui.CurrentPageReport(Ex.paginator); // render the UI Component, passing an arbitrary string (the ID of the // destination container by convention) pageReportNode = pageReport.render('report'); // Append the generated node into the container report.appendChild(pageReportNode); }); // Render the UI Ex.table.load(Ex.data.inventory).render('tbl'); // Render the Paginator controls into the off DOM div passed as a container // just to illustrate that it is possible to do so. Ex.paginator.render(); // Add the Paginator's configured container to the table's tfoot. Ex.DOM.add(Ex.table.tfoot.rows[0].cells[0],Ex.paginator.getContainerNodes()[0]); });

CSS

Custom positioning and style were added to the UI Components used. You'll see the Sam skin overrides as the rules with selectors beginning with .yui-skin-sam.

/* Sam skin rule overrides */ .yui-skin-sam .yui-pg-container { margin: 0; } .yui-skin-sam .yui-pg-current { margin-right: 15px; } .yui-skin-sam .yui-pg-previous { float: left; padding: 3px 5px; } .yui-skin-sam .yui-pg-next { float: right; padding: 3px 5px; } .yui-skin-sam span.yui-pg-next, .yui-skin-sam span.yui-pg-previous { display: none; } /* content specific styles */ #tbl, #report, #paging { width: 400px; margin: 0 auto; } #report { color: #fff; background: #ccc; font-size: 200%; margin-bottom: 1em; text-align: right; } #demo table { border-collapse: collapse; color: #333; width: 100%; } #demo th { border-bottom: 4px solid #999; color: #444; font: normal 125%/100% Trebuchet MS, Arial, sans-serif; padding: 0 6px; } #demo tbody { background: #fff; border-left: 1px solid #ccc; border-right: 1px solid #ccc; } #demo tbody td { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; padding: 5px; } #demo tfoot td { overflow: hidden; }